South America is home to some of the most spectacular waterfalls on Earth, where powerful rivers plunge through lush rainforests, dramatic cliffs, and remote wilderness. From world-famous natural wonders to hidden jungle gems, these waterfalls offer unforgettable experiences for travelers who love nature, adventure, and breathtaking scenery.
Whether you’re planning a future trip or simply looking for travel inspiration, here are the most beautiful waterfalls in South America that deserve a place on every bucket list.
1. Iguazu Falls (Argentina & Brazil)
Often ranked among the greatest waterfalls in the world, Iguazu Falls is a massive system of over 270 individual cascades stretching nearly two miles across the border of Argentina and Brazil.
Why It’s Special
- One of the widest waterfall systems on Earth
- Surrounded by lush subtropical rainforest
- Home to exotic wildlife like toucans, butterflies, and monkeys
The most famous viewpoint, Devil’s Throat (Garganta del Diablo), delivers an awe-inspiring experience as roaring water crashes into a deep canyon below. Walkways allow visitors to get remarkably close, making Iguazu both dramatic and accessible.
Best time to visit: March–May or August–October
Travel tip: Visit both the Argentine and Brazilian sides for completely different perspectives.
2. Angel Falls (Venezuela)
Angel Falls is the tallest uninterrupted waterfall in the world, plunging an astonishing 3,212 feet (979 meters) from the tabletop mountain Auyán-tepui.
Why It’s Special
- World’s highest waterfall
- Located deep in Canaima National Park
- Surrounded by untouched rainforest and tepui landscapes
Reaching Angel Falls is an adventure itself, involving flights, river boats, and jungle treks. The mist created by the falling water often turns into rainbows, creating a magical atmosphere.
Best time to visit: June–December (rainy season for best water flow)
Travel tip: Guided tours are essential due to the remote location.
3. Kaieteur Falls (Guyana)
Kaieteur Falls is one of South America’s most powerful single-drop waterfalls, plunging over 741 feet (226 meters) into the Potaro River gorge.
Why It’s Special
- One of the strongest waterfalls by volume
- Rarely crowded due to its remote location
- Surrounded by pristine rainforest
Unlike multi-tiered waterfalls, Kaieteur is a single, massive drop that delivers raw, untamed beauty. The surrounding national park is also home to unique wildlife, including golden frogs and giant river otters.
Best time to visit: April–August
Travel tip: Small charter flights offer the best access.
4. Gocta Waterfall (Peru)
Hidden in northern Peru, Gocta Waterfall remained largely unknown to the outside world until the early 2000s. At 2,530 feet (771 meters) tall, it ranks among the world’s tallest waterfalls.
Why It’s Special
- Surrounded by cloud forest and mountain scenery
- Peaceful hiking trails with panoramic views
- Less crowded than famous waterfalls
The trek to Gocta passes through small villages, coffee farms, and lush landscapes, making it a rewarding experience for travelers who enjoy nature walks.
Best time to visit: April–October
Travel tip: Wear sturdy shoes—the trail can be muddy.
5. Salto del Tequendama (Colombia)
Located near Bogotá, Salto del Tequendama plunges over 430 feet (132 meters) and is steeped in history and legend.
Why It’s Special
- Easy access from Colombia’s capital
- Dramatic cliffside views
- Cultural and historical significance
While water flow varies seasonally, the surrounding scenery and viewpoints still make this waterfall a worthwhile stop for travelers exploring Colombia.
Best time to visit: March–May and September–November
Travel tip: Visit during daylight hours for the best views and safety.
6. Salto Grande (Chile)
Located in Torres del Paine National Park, Salto Grande connects Lake Nordenskjöld and Lake Pehoé, offering a stunning contrast of turquoise water and rugged Patagonian landscapes.
Why It’s Special
- Set against dramatic mountain backdrops
- Easy walking access
- Part of one of South America’s most famous national parks
While not the tallest waterfall, Salto Grande’s power and scenery make it unforgettable.
Best time to visit: November–March
Travel tip: Combine with hiking trails for glacier and mountain views.
7. Yumbilla Falls (Peru)
Yumbilla Falls is another hidden Peruvian treasure, often overshadowed by Gocta but equally impressive at 2,920 feet (890 meters) tall.
Why It’s Special
- Remote and peaceful location
- Surrounded by dense forest and wildlife
- Less tourist traffic
This multi-tiered waterfall offers a tranquil experience for travelers seeking solitude and natural beauty.
Best time to visit: April–October
Travel tip: Local guides enhance the experience and safety.
8. Chorrillo del Salto (Argentina)
Located near the town of El Chaltén in Patagonia, Chorrillo del Salto is an easy hike and a favorite stop for travelers exploring Argentina’s southern wilderness.
Why It’s Special
- Short, scenic hiking trail
- Surrounded by Patagonian forests
- Great for casual travelers and families
It’s a perfect addition to a Patagonian adventure without requiring extreme effort.
Best time to visit: October–April
Travel tip: Visit early in the day to avoid crowds.
Tips for Visiting Waterfalls in South America
- Check seasonal water flow: Many waterfalls are most impressive during or just after rainy seasons.
- Wear proper footwear: Trails can be slippery and uneven.
- Respect nature: Stay on marked paths and avoid littering.
- Hire local guides: Especially for remote waterfalls.
Final Thoughts
From the thunderous power of Iguazu Falls to the remote beauty of Angel Falls, South America offers waterfall experiences unlike anywhere else in the world. Whether you’re seeking adventure, photography opportunities, or peaceful natural escapes, these waterfalls showcase the continent’s incredible diversity and raw beauty.
If you love exploring natural wonders, add these stunning waterfalls to your travel plans—or save them now for your future adventures.
